John Bevin

John Bevin

born 19 July 1831 Bandon, County Cork, Ireland

died 11 May 1892 at his residence, Dowling Street, Dunedin, New Zealand

 

 John Bevin, one of the Six Hundred in the Charge of the Light Brigade, as a police sergeant, ca. 1873-1875 / photograph by Clifford & Morris, Dunedin

 File number: FL3266031.

Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales.

DEATH OF SERGEANT-MAJOR BEVIN.
The adventurous life of Sergeant-major Bevin came to an end, after a brief illness, at 20 minutes to 7 o'clock yesterday morning, the immediate cause of death being diabetes and carbuncle. Up to a week ago the sergeant-major performed his duties at the Central Police Station, and when he found himself compelled to seek leave from the office it was fully expected he would be back at his post in a few days. It was not, indeed, till Tuesday of this week that his case was regarded as serious, but there was then a distinct change for the worse, and Dr de Zouche, who had been in attendance, deemed it advisable to consult two other physicians. On Tuesday night Inspector Hickson visited the patient and was recognised by him, but almost immediately thereafter the sergeant-major lapsed into a state of insensibility, and he never regained consciousness.

The feeling of regret at his death will be widespread, not only because he was a hero — for, as is very generally known in this colony, he was one of the noble Six Hundred" who made the famous charge at Balaclava at which "all the world wondered," and he gained the Turkish and Crimea medals— but also because of his sterling qualities as a man. In his capacity as sergeant-major of police here he had many disagreeable duties to perform, and he had many unfortunate cases to deal with, but though he must have prosecuted innumerable persons to a conviction — and it is said that he never forgot the face of one of these, and it is certain that he knew the life history of most of them — he was a man of deep sympathies and with a warm heart; and many a person who has started on the downward path has been arrested in his or her career by words of advice and caution from the lips of the subject of this obituary notice.

It was at Bandon, County Cork, Ireland, that John Bevin was born, the date being the 19th July 1831. He served his apprenticeship to the carpentry trade in Tipperary, but when he was 18 years old he enlisted at Cork, joining the cavalry branch of the service, and in 1854 he sailed with his regiment, the 8th Royal Hussars ("The King's Own"), for Bulgaria. His regiment was part of the first division of the Allied Army that proceeded to Gallipoli, thence to Varna, and on to Eupatoria to take part in the Crimean campaign. Private Bevin was present at the rout of Alma; he rode with his squadron, as above-mentioned, in the charge of the Light Brigade; he was present at the Battle of Inkermann and served before Sebastopol. During these experiences he received altogether 18 wounds, mostly of a slight character, from the sabres and lances of the enemy, but was never struck by a ball. His reminders of Balaclava were a contusion of the skull and a slit in the ear, the latter leaving a scar which he carries to his grave. At one period of the Crimean War he was taken prisoner, and spent a few weeks in a Russian hospital about 100 miles inland, and was subsequently exchanged with other prisoners. On the return of the troops to England Private Bevin was one of those balloted out of the regiment on the occasion of the strength being reduced to a peace footing. A comrade of his, who was specially anxious to obtain a discharge, offered Bevin L10 to exchange positions, but the latter declined the offer. The man referred to remained by the regiment when it was shortly afterwards restored to its active strength as a consequence of the outbreak of the, Indian Mutiny, and he wrote to the sergeant-major a short time ago. Coming out to Victoria a little while after being paid off, John Bevin entered the police service, and for a time was attached to the Richmond depot as roughriding instructor. He came to Otago in November 1861, and joined the force here under Mr Branigan, who had come across in the preceding August and received authority to increase the number of his men. Bevin entered the service as an ordinary constable, and in exactly a twelvemonth he was promoted to the rank of sergeant. Very shortly afterwards he resigned and set up in business as a livery stable keeper. A few months of that experience sufficed, and he rejoined the force and regained his stripe. On the 1st of April 1874 he was made a first-class sergeant, and in November of that year he attained to the position of sergeant-major, the rank which he held to the day of his death.

In 1882 he was presented by the citizens of Dunedin with a silver cup in commemoration of the anniversary of Balaclava, and also in recognition of his long service in the police. On the occasion of a concert held in the Garrison Hall some couple of years ago in aid of the fund for relieving distressed survivors of the charge at Balaclava, Sergeant-major Bevin returned thanks, on behalf of his old comrades, for the interest that was being taken in them and the assistance that was being forwarded to them, and on that occasion he received a great ovation from a large audience. By a recent mail he received particulars of the death of two men who had taken part in the charge, and, as he erased their names from the list of survivors published in book form some time ago, he remarked that they were a rapidly-thinning band, and that it would soon be his own turn. No one dreamt at the time how soon that turn would come. He leaves a wife and grown-up family of seven — three sons and four daughters.

At the conclusion of the business at the City Police Court yesterday forenoon, Mr P. G. Pryde, one of the presiding justices, referred to the death of Sergeant-major Bevin in the following terms :- "I do not think it will be right to allow the court to adjourn without some reference being made to the loss the public service has sustained in the death of Sergeant-major Bevin. As one who has been intimately acquainted with the sergeant major for about 25 years, I may say that I personally feel the loss very much, and realise that the public have lost a good servant and a man who played his part well in the world, as we all know. It is only becoming that reference should be made to his long and faithful services, and that sympathy should be expressed with his family in their bereavement. I regret exceedingly the death of a man whom I had a great deal of pleasure in being connected with in the business of the court." Sergeant Geerin briefly thanked the Bench for the kindly remarks made, and also acknowledged the reference to the deceased officer on behalf of the mourning family.

The funeral is fixed for Sunday afternoon at 2 o'clock. At the Salvation Army meeting last evening, Captain Burton made reference to Sergeant-major Bevin's death, and said that in him the Army had lost a good friend. The sergeant-major had in many ways, and on many occasions, shown the kindness of his disposition and the goodness of his health in assisting them in their rescue and other work, and his death would be regretted by the members of the Army in Dunedin.
Otago Witness, Issue 1994, 12 May 1892

McFarlane, Andrew

The funeral of the late Mr Andrew M'Farlane, an old soldier who saw service in the Crimean war, took place on Saturday afternoon. The deceased veteran was very properly accorded a military funeral in recognition of his having been one of those to uphold the British arms in a bygone generation.

The funeral procession was formed at the residence of deceased in Caversham, and was headed by the Garrison Band, under Lieutenant George. Following came the gun-carriage bearing the coffin, covered with the Union Jack and wreaths forwarded by sympathetic friends. The Caversham Rifles marched in rear of the gun-carriage, and next to them came representatives from most of the Volunteer companies in, and around Dunedin, the friends and acquaintances of deceased bringing up the rear.

The Dead March from "Saul" was played by the band as the procession moved slowly towards the Southern Cemetery. The funeral service at the grave was conducted by the Rev. R. J. Liddell,, and at its conclusion a firing party from the Caversham Rifles fired, three volleys over the grave of the old soldier and "The Last Post" was sounded by the bugler in attendance. A good many of the Veterans' Association also, attended to pay the last tribute of respect to their departed, comrade.

Otago Witness , Issue 23635, 14 September 1904, Page 80

Rodger, John

Last week there died at Portobello (Dunedin) aged 90 years, John Rodger, who was a Crimean veteran and was even at that time (1854) an old soldier.

Southland Times, Issue 19141, 3 September 1903, Page 2

JOHN RODGER,
Veteran and Colonist. Born 1814; died 1903,

This grand old soldier-sailor was one of a type now almost extinct. Born at G-lashiels in the year 1814, he enlisted in the Royal Marines while quite a young man, and saw much service abroad while the 19th century was still young.

For conspicuous bravery in Spain he received the Spanish Cross, and for his part in the siege and fall of Sebastopol was awarded the Crimean Medal. Of these he was, as every true soldier would be, honestly proud, but more so of the fact that he formed one of the guard of honour at the Coronation of the girl-queen Victoria at Westminster Abbey in 1838.

Shortly after the close of the Crimean war he received his discharge, and emigrated to New Zealand, settling at Broad Bay in 1858, where, a few weeks since, in his 88th year, the old man died, and was laid to rest by loving relations and friends, in whose minds remembrance of the sturdy and kindly old veteran will long remain green.

Otago Witness , Issue 2586, 7 October 1903, Page 36

Grace, J.

Otago Witness , Issue 2570, 17 June 1903, Page 34

Docherty, Francis

A very interesting figure in the Benevolent Institute Hospital at Caversham (Dunedin) is Frank Doherty a veteran who saw service right through the Crimea campaign and afterwards in the Indian Mutiny (says the "Otago Daily Times").

Though over ninety years of age, he is still very much alive to what is going on. He learned with much regret recently of the death at South Dunedin of the only other Crimean veteran of whose existence he knew. He is now wondering if in this part of the world there is any other survivor of these historic campaigns.

On the face of it it seems hardly likely, but if there is the publicity now given to the matter will doubtless lead to the old campaigners getting into touch with each other.

Auckland Star, Volume LIII, Issue 77, 31 March 1922, Page 4

A Crimean Veteran
(by Telegraph - Press Association.)

DUNEDIN, This Day. Mr. Francis Docherty, aged 88 years, died at the Benevolent Institution at Caversham yesterday. The deceased, who had been 59 years in the Dominion, was a native of Ireland. He was a private in the 16th Royal Irish Fusiliers, and saw service at Sebastopol and Inkerman in the Crimean War. The deceased had vivid recollections of the stirring days of the war with Russia, and of the Indian Mutiny.

Evening Post, Volume CVII, Issue 6, 8 January 1924, Page 8

McBain, John

1889/3061 McBain John 63Y

A Crimean Veteran.

There died at Ravensbourne on the 12th inst. morning John M'Bain, a Crimean veteran, deserving of some passing notice. M'Bain enlisted at Aberdeen on March 18, 1848, into the Royal Regiment of Artillery; thence he was forwarded to Woolwich, the headquarters of the regiment.

A few years' garrison work at Woolwich and Devonport brought up the interval till 1854, when he was drafted into the Royal Horse, and put under orders for the Crimea, where he arrived September 16, 1854. No time was lost here, for in four days after his arrival he was taking part in the battle of Alma, and about a month later he was in the battle of Balaclava where, with his battalion he witnessed the celebrated charge of the Light Brigade.

On the 5th November he was in the Battle of Inkerman, which M'Bain always spoke of as being the most stubbornly contested of all the Crimean battles. During the following 10 mouths his detachment did good service in the protracted seige of Sebastopol. For these engagements he bore the Crimean medal with the four clasps, as also the Turkish medal.

On the arrival of the troops in England they were inspected by the Queen and Princess Victoria, now Empress Dowager of Germany. At the parade M'Bain carried on his shoulders an enormous Russian cat which he had brought from the Crimea, and which attracted her Majesty's attention so much that on the same evening the cat had found a royal mistress, and M'Bain was the happy possessor of a sum of money far exceeding its value.

After a short spell of nine weeks at headquarters M'Bain went with his regiment to the Ionian Islands. From here he was sent back to England as recruiting sergeant and to assist in procuring horses, at this time men and horses being in great demand for the Indian mutiny.
On the completion of about two years recruiting work in England he left with his recruits for India, via Corfu, Where they picked up the remainder of the regiment, arriving at Point de Galle in 1859. By the time they arrived in India the mutiny was over, and the batteries were distributed among the various subjugated districts to assist in maintaining the peace that had just been arrived at.

During his stay in India, which extended over several years, M'Bain passed most of his time as officer's servant to a gentleman who was a keen hunter of the wild beasts then, swarming in the jungles. His many reminiscences on these stirring scenes were highly entertaining, and the recital to intimate friends of his own share in this work helped to wileaway many a dreamy hour during the earlier stages of his illness.

On the completion of 21 years service he received his discharge, when he emigrated to Otago, where he has been for the past 17 years for some time in South Dunedin, and latterly at Ravensbourne. About 10 months ago he was attacked by a virulent form of cancer causing great pain and discomfort, most heroically borne, and from which he was happily released on Saturday last, at the age of 63.
Otago Daily Times , Issue 8638, 30 October 1889, Page 6